When you create a budget, you are accounting for every expenditure during a month or year. However, the first thing that ruins even the best plans is an emergency or an unexpected expense, such as an auto repair. It is essential to your financial health that you establish an emergency cash reserve.
• Deal with inevitable, unexpected expenses by minimizing disruption and avoiding having to go into debt.
• Take greater risks with the rest of your assets.
• Place your emergency money where you can access it easily and without penalty.
Financial experts generally recommend that the emergency fund be equal to between three and six months' spending money. Do you have enough in your emergency reserve fund? See the Financial Overview Quick Report.
• Deduct regularly from each paycheck or transfer from your checking account each month into your emergency account.
• Shop around to find a money market or savings account with a relatively high yield.
• Use an equity line of credit against your home as your emergency source so that your emergency money is not sitting in a lower yielding liquid account.
Unfortunately, budgeting is not a one-time event. Budgeting is an ongoing process. This means that you should continue to track your expenses to ensure you are managing your budget effectively.
• Are you doing everything you can to improve your cash flow and reduce income taxes?
• Is your money working as hard as you are?
• Stay focused on your cash management goals.
See Monitoring Worksheet to print your budget with an Actual Costs column. Make copies of this worksheet so that each month you can compare your budget to how you actually spent money.
If you were right on, fantastic! If you were off, find out what went wrong and make the necessary adjustments. A budget is always a work in process. Life events can require that you make adjustments. However, keep in mind the principles discussed in this course, and stay focused on all your cash management goals.
Congratulations, you have now completed the Money Management Course, the basis to your financial success.